Moving from Springfield, MA to Elgin, IL
It is 962 mi between Springfield and Elgin β roughly 18h 17m of driving, plus rest stops and overnight, through 7 state(s). A long-haul move crosses climate zones and usually state-income-tax lines. This page assembles the federal and Zillow data into a side-by-side comparison so the differences are easy to scan.
962 mi Β· 18h 17m by car Β· MA β CT β NY β PA β OH β IN β IL
Distance & route
| Route through | MA β CT β NY β PA β OH β IN β IL |
|---|---|
| Primary highways | I 80, I 90, I 84 |
| Major cities en route | Hartford, New Haven, Waterbury, Bridgeport, Stamford |
Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.
Cost of living
| Springfield | Elgin | U.S. avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All items (RPP) | 96.061 | 103.595 | 100.0 |
| Rents | 154.996 | 83.581 | 100.0 |
| Goods | 97.015 | 107.258 | 100.0 |
| Services | 75.781 | 112.01 | 100.0 |
Overall prices come in 7.8% above Springfield β 96.061 β 103.595 on the BEA RPP.
Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.
Housing prices
Housing comes in 7.8% above Springfield β $294,613 β $329,682 on the latest ZHVI.
YoY change: Springfield +3.5%, Elgin +3.2%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.
Climate
| 1991β2020 normals | Springfield | Elgin |
|---|---|---|
| Annual avg temperature | 49Β°F | 49Β°F |
| January avg low | 16Β°F | 14Β°F |
| July avg high | 85Β°F | 84Β°F |
| Annual snowfall | β | 32.1" |
| Annual precipitation | 45.2" | 39.9" |
No material annual-average temperature gap; seasonal extremes may still differ.
Heavy-snow city: expect 32.1 in of snowfall annually at Elgin.
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991β2020 (stations: WESTFIELD BARNES MUNI AP, MA US, ELGIN, IL US).
Demographics
| ACS 5-year 2023 | Springfield | Elgin |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 154,751 | 114,106 |
| Median household income | $51,339 | $88,316 |
| Median age | 33.7 | 36.3 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 10.8% | 16.9% |
| Avg household size | 2.67 | 2.94 |
Elgin households earn about 7.8% more than Springfield at the median β $51,339 β $88,316 on ACS 2023.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.
Jobs & wages
Top occupations in Elgin MSA
| Occupation | Employment | Median wage |
|---|---|---|
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 519,810 | $46,540 |
| Transportation and Material Moving Occupations | 497,550 | $41,020 |
| Management Occupations | 405,130 | $125,280 |
| Sales and Related Occupations | 386,070 | $38,490 |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 368,000 | $33,540 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.
Moving between Massachusetts and Illinois
State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Illinois's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.
Best time to move
Moving companies typically charge 20β30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.
To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.
Winter driving along this route
- Lake-effect off Lake Ontario can shut down I-81 and I-90 for hours in winter β check 511NY.
- The Pennsylvania Turnpike between Pittsburgh and Harrisburg can see chain requirements in heavy winter storms.
State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.
Packing & arrival checklist
- Winter gear first: Elgin averages 32.1 in of snow per year on NOAA normals β pack a heavy coat, boots, and consider snow tires or chains before the first storm.
- Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
- Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
- Register to vote in Illinois after establishing residency.
Frequently asked
How does household income compare in Springfield vs Elgin?
Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $88,316 in Elgin vs $51,339 in Springfield β a 72.0% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.
How far is Elgin, IL from Springfield, MA?
The driving distance is 962 mi and the route typically takes 18h 17m via I 80 and I 90. The trip crosses 7 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.
When is the best time to move from Springfield to Elgin?
Moving companies usually charge 20β30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 962 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.
Is Elgin more expensive than Springfield?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Elgin is 7.8% higher than Springfield (103.595 vs 96.061, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.
How much do homes cost in Elgin compared to Springfield?
Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $329,682 in Elgin vs $294,613 in Springfield β a 11.9% higher figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.
Plan the move
Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Springfield.
City profiles: Springfield, MA Β· Elgin, IL.