Moving from Springfield, IL to Tuscaloosa, AL

It is 605 mi between Springfield and Tuscaloosa β€” roughly 11h 25m of driving, plus rest stops and overnight, through 4 state(s). A long-haul move crosses climate zones and usually state-income-tax lines. This page assembles the federal and Zillow data into a side-by-side comparison so the differences are easy to scan.

605 mi Β· 11h 25m by car Β· IL β†’ KY β†’ TN β†’ AL

COL -5.4% Home values +40.3% Ξ” +11.4Β°F annual

Distance & route

Driving
605 mi
Drive time
11h 25m
States
4
Fuel (25 mpg)
24 gal
Route throughIL β†’ KY β†’ TN β†’ AL
Primary highwaysI 65, I 24, I 57
Major cities en routeClarksville, Murfreesboro, Huntsville, Birmingham

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

SpringfieldTuscaloosaU.S. avg
All items (RPP)92.74587.722100.0
Rents90.40684.396100.0
Goods93.64396.397100.0
Services71.61658.246100.0

Expect about 5.4% lower overall cost of living β€” BEA RPP 2024 has Tuscaloosa at 87.722 vs Springfield at 92.745.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Springfield β€” typical home
$163,198
Tuscaloosa β€” typical home
$228,947
Springfield β€” typical rent
$1,158/mo
Tuscaloosa β€” typical rent
$1,490/mo

Expect roughly 5.4% higher home prices β€” ZHVI goes from $163,198 to $228,947 moving to Tuscaloosa.

YoY change: Springfield +8.2%, Tuscaloosa +1.1%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsSpringfieldTuscaloosa
Annual avg temperature53Β°F64Β°F
January avg low19Β°F35Β°F
July avg high86Β°F92Β°F
Annual snowfallβ€”β€”
Annual precipitation40.4"57.3"

Annual temperature rises 11.4Β°F moving to Tuscaloosa per NOAA normals.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: SPRINGFIELD #2, IL US, NORTHPORT 2 S, AL US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023SpringfieldTuscaloosa
Population113,714107,699
Median household income$65,537$48,536
Median age40.728.2
Bachelor's degree or higher20.1%21.3%
Avg household size2.242.68

Tuscaloosa households earn about 5.4% less than Springfield at the median β€” $65,537 β†’ $48,536 on ACS 2023.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Springfield MSA β€” median wage
$48,220
Tuscaloosa MSA β€” median wage
$43,690
Springfield MSA β€” employment
103,670
Tuscaloosa MSA β€” employment
103,520

Top occupations in Tuscaloosa MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Production Occupations 15,750 $48,310
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 9,940 $37,980
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 9,860 $25,430
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 9,250 $36,980
Sales and Related Occupations 8,780 $29,460

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Illinois and Alabama

Illinois income tax
4.95% top marginal
Alabama income tax
5% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Alabama's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β€” state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • I-75 at Jellico Mountain (KY/TN border) sees chain requirements in winter storms.
  • I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Tuscaloosa average 92Β°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Pack rain gear on top: Tuscaloosa averages 57.3 in of annual precipitation β€” waterproof jackets and boots are worth unpacking before the big boxes.
  • You are moving to a noticeably warmer climate (11.4Β°F higher annual average). Keep summer clothing accessible and consider donating or storing heavy winter gear.
  • Hurricane season runs June through November on the Gulf Coast.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Alabama after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How does the job market in Tuscaloosa compare to Springfield?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $43,690 in the Tuscaloosa MSA vs $48,220 in the Springfield MSA, on total employment of 103,520 and 103,670 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

When is the best time to move from Springfield to Tuscaloosa?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 605 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β€” see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

How much do homes cost in Tuscaloosa compared to Springfield?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $228,947 in Tuscaloosa vs $163,198 in Springfield β€” a 40.3% higher figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

How far is Tuscaloosa, AL from Springfield, IL?

The driving distance is 605 mi and the route typically takes 11h 25m via I 65 and I 24. The trip crosses 4 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How does household income compare in Springfield vs Tuscaloosa?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $48,536 in Tuscaloosa vs $65,537 in Springfield β€” a 25.9% lower figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

Is Tuscaloosa more expensive than Springfield?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Tuscaloosa is 5.4% lower than Springfield (87.722 vs 92.745, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Springfield.

City profiles: Springfield, IL Β· Tuscaloosa, AL.

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