Moving from Rochester, NY to Memphis, TN

It is 979 mi between Rochester and Memphis — roughly 18h 32m of driving, plus rest stops and overnight, through 5 state(s). A long-haul move crosses climate zones and usually state-income-tax lines. This page assembles the federal and Zillow data into a side-by-side comparison so the differences are easy to scan.

979 mi · 18h 32m by car · TN → KY → OH → PA → NY

COL -5.0% Home values -38.6% Δ +13.9°F annual Δ -99.3" snow

Distance & route

Driving
979 mi
Drive time
18h 32m
States
5
Fuel (25 mpg)
39 gal
Route throughTN → KY → OH → PA → NY
Primary highwaysI 71, I 90, I 40
Major cities en routeCincinnati, Dayton, Columbus, Akron, Cleveland

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

RochesterMemphisU.S. avg
All items (RPP)97.03592.179100.0
Rents133.21374.097100.0
Goods99.69396.221100.0
Services87.48179.807100.0

Moderate COL drop: 5.0% cheaper overall in Memphis than Rochester on the 2024 BEA RPP.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Rochester — typical home
$235,784
Memphis — typical home
$144,710
Rochester — typical rent
$1,489/mo
Memphis — typical rent
$1,247/mo

5.0% drop on the typical home value — a meaningful shift in monthly mortgage math.

YoY change: Rochester +3.0%, Memphis -3.1%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsRochesterMemphis
Annual avg temperature50°F63°F
January avg low19°F33°F
July avg high83°F92°F
Annual snowfall102.0"2.7"
Annual precipitation35.1"54.9"

Annual temperature rises 13.9°F moving to Memphis per NOAA normals.

Light snow year: Memphis gets around 2.7 in annually.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: ROCHESTER GTR INTL AP, NY US, MEMPHIS INTL AP, TN US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023RochesterMemphis
Population209,720629,063
Median household income$46,628$51,211
Median age33.534.3
Bachelor's degree or higher17.3%16.9%
Avg household size2.272.47

Households in Memphis earn about 5.0% more at the median — ACS 5-year 2023.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Rochester MSA — median wage
$48,500
Memphis MSA — median wage
$43,400
Rochester MSA — employment
493,220
Memphis MSA — employment
625,340

Top occupations in Memphis MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 106,230 $38,330
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 83,120 $40,640
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 51,140 $28,230
Sales and Related Occupations 50,680 $32,680
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 39,480 $73,120

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between New York and Tennessee

New York income tax
10.9% top marginal
Tennessee income tax
no state income tax

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Tennessee's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.
  • I-75 at Jellico Mountain (KY/TN border) sees chain requirements in winter storms.
  • The Pennsylvania Turnpike between Pittsburgh and Harrisburg can see chain requirements in heavy winter storms.
  • Lake-effect off Lake Ontario can shut down I-81 and I-90 for hours in winter — check 511NY.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Memphis average 92°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Pack rain gear on top: Memphis averages 54.9 in of annual precipitation — waterproof jackets and boots are worth unpacking before the big boxes.
  • You are moving to a noticeably warmer climate (13.9°F higher annual average). Keep summer clothing accessible and consider donating or storing heavy winter gear.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Tennessee after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

When is the best time to move from Rochester to Memphis?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 979 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

How does the job market in Memphis compare to Rochester?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $43,400 in the Memphis MSA vs $48,500 in the Rochester MSA, on total employment of 625,340 and 493,220 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

How much do homes cost in Memphis compared to Rochester?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $144,710 in Memphis vs $235,784 in Rochester — a 38.6% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

What is the climate difference between Rochester and Memphis?

On NOAA 1991–2020 normals, annual average temperature is 63.4°F in Memphis vs 49.5°F in Rochester (13.9°F warmer). Annual snowfall: 2.7 in vs 102.0 in. Annual precipitation: 54.9 in vs 35.1 in.

How far is Memphis, TN from Rochester, NY?

The driving distance is 979 mi and the route typically takes 18h 32m via I 71 and I 90. The trip crosses 5 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

How does household income compare in Rochester vs Memphis?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $51,211 in Memphis vs $46,628 in Rochester — a 9.8% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

Is Memphis more expensive than Rochester?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Memphis is 5.0% lower than Rochester (92.179 vs 97.035, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Rochester.

City profiles: Rochester, NY · Memphis, TN.

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