Moving from Rochester, NY to Killeen, TX

Moving from Rochester, NY to Killeen, TX is a 1587 mi cross-country relocation — about 28h 53m of driving through 7 states. At this range professional movers, a PODS or U-Pack container, or an auto-transport service are usually on the table. The sections below pull current BEA cost-of-living, Zillow ZHVI, Census ACS, BLS wages, and NOAA climate normals for a side-by-side view.

1587 mi · 28h 53m by car · NY → PA → OH → KY → TN → AR → TX

COL -6.1% Home values -6.7% Δ +17.1°F annual Δ -102.0" snow

Distance & route

Driving
1587 mi
Drive time
28h 53m
States
7
Fuel (25 mpg)
64 gal
Route throughNY → PA → OH → KY → TN → AR → TX
Primary highwaysI 40, I 30, I 71
Major cities en routeBuffalo, Cleveland, Akron, Columbus, Dayton

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

RochesterKilleenU.S. avg
All items (RPP)97.03591.132100.0
Rents133.21381.242100.0
Goods99.69393.757100.0
Services87.48177.884100.0

Killeen is 6.1% cheaper than Rochester overall, per BEA Regional Price Parities (2024).

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level · MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Rochester — typical home
$235,784
Killeen — typical home
$219,957
Rochester — typical rent
$1,489/mo
Killeen — typical rent
$1,258/mo

Typical home value in Killeen is 6.1% below Rochester ($219,957 vs $235,784 on Zillow ZHVI, 2026-03).

YoY change: Rochester +3.0%, Killeen -1.3%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsRochesterKilleen
Annual avg temperature50°F67°F
January avg low19°F36°F
July avg high83°F96°F
Annual snowfall102.0"0.0"
Annual precipitation35.1"34.8"

Killeen runs 17.1°F warmer on the annual average (49.5°F vs 66.6°F) — a climate shift you will feel in cooling bills and wardrobe alike.

Killeen gets essentially no annual snowfall on the NOAA 1991–2020 normals — winter gear can largely stay in storage.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: ROCHESTER GTR INTL AP, NY US, KILLEEN, TX US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023RochesterKilleen
Population209,720156,144
Median household income$46,628$58,339
Median age33.530
Bachelor's degree or higher17.3%16.2%
Avg household size2.272.61

Median household income in Killeen is 6.1% above Rochester ($46,628 vs $58,339, ACS 5-year 2023).

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Rochester MSA — median wage
$48,500
Killeen MSA — median wage
$42,230
Rochester MSA — employment
493,220
Killeen MSA — employment
147,020

Top occupations in Killeen MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 16,840 $37,540
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 15,620 $26,660
Healthcare Practitioners and Technical Occupations 14,700 $81,360
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 13,820 $37,760
Educational Instruction and Library Occupations 12,710 $59,740

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between New York and Texas

New York income tax
10.9% top marginal
Texas income tax
no state income tax

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Texas's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation — state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • Lake-effect off Lake Ontario can shut down I-81 and I-90 for hours in winter — check 511NY.
  • The Pennsylvania Turnpike between Pittsburgh and Harrisburg can see chain requirements in heavy winter storms.
  • I-75 at Jellico Mountain (KY/TN border) sees chain requirements in winter storms.
  • I-40 through the Smokies and I-75 near Jellico Mountain can see chain requirements in winter storms.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Killeen average 96°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • You are moving to a noticeably warmer climate (17.1°F higher annual average). Keep summer clothing accessible and consider donating or storing heavy winter gear.
  • Coastal Texas sees hurricanes June through November; inland areas face severe thunderstorms and occasional tornadoes in spring.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Texas after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How much do homes cost in Killeen compared to Rochester?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $219,957 in Killeen vs $235,784 in Rochester — a 6.7% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

How far is Killeen, TX from Rochester, NY?

The driving distance is 1587 mi and the route typically takes 28h 53m via I 40 and I 30. The trip crosses 7 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Is Killeen more expensive than Rochester?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Killeen is 6.1% lower than Rochester (91.132 vs 97.035, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

What is the climate difference between Rochester and Killeen?

On NOAA 1991–2020 normals, annual average temperature is 66.6°F in Killeen vs 49.5°F in Rochester (17.1°F warmer). Annual snowfall: 0.0 in vs 102.0 in. Annual precipitation: 34.8 in vs 35.1 in.

When is the best time to move from Rochester to Killeen?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 1587 mi drive, weather on the route matters too — see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

How does household income compare in Rochester vs Killeen?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $58,339 in Killeen vs $46,628 in Rochester — a 25.1% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

How does the job market in Killeen compare to Rochester?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $42,230 in the Killeen MSA vs $48,500 in the Rochester MSA, on total employment of 147,020 and 493,220 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Rochester.

City profiles: Rochester, NY · Killeen, TX.

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