Moving from Madison, WI to Phoenix, AZ

It is 1717 mi and 31h 19m from Madison to Phoenix β€” a cross-country move across 8 states. Housing, cost of living, climate, and tax picture all tend to shift substantially at this distance. This page pulls the current figures from each federal source and Zillow Research into one comparison.

1717 mi Β· 31h 19m by car Β· AZ β†’ NM β†’ TX β†’ OK β†’ KS β†’ MO β†’ IA β†’ WI

COL +6.2% Home values -3.2% Ξ” +25.3Β°F annual

Distance & route

Driving
1717 mi
Drive time
31h 19m
States
8
Fuel (25 mpg)
69 gal
Route throughAZ β†’ NM β†’ TX β†’ OK β†’ KS β†’ MO β†’ IA β†’ WI
Primary highwaysI 40, US 54, I 35
Major cities en routeMesa, Chandler, Gilbert, Glendale, Tempe

Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.

Cost of living

MadisonPhoenixU.S. avg
All items (RPP)97.287103.316100.0
Rents89.82593.332100.0
Goods93.78795.024100.0
Services99.748121.236100.0

Overall prices come in 6.2% above Madison β€” 97.287 β†’ 103.316 on the BEA RPP.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.

Housing prices

Madison β€” typical home
$423,767
Phoenix β€” typical home
$410,169
Madison β€” typical rent
$1,676/mo
Phoenix β€” typical rent
$1,567/mo

Housing stays roughly flat moving from Madison to Phoenix β€” $423,767 vs $410,169 (2026-03).

YoY change: Madison +2.4%, Phoenix -2.7%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.

Climate

1991–2020 normalsMadisonPhoenix
Annual avg temperature47Β°F73Β°F
January avg low11Β°F44Β°F
July avg high82Β°F104Β°F
Annual snowfallβ€”β€”
Annual precipitation40.2"8.9"

Annual average temperature gap of 25.3Β°F β€” a meaningful climate change across the move.

Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020 (stations: UW ARBORETUM - MADISON, WI US, PHOENIX DEER VALLEY MUNI AP, AZ US).

Demographics

ACS 5-year 2023MadisonPhoenix
Population275,5681,624,832
Median household income$76,983$77,041
Median age31.834.8
Bachelor's degree or higher33.5%19.9%
Avg household size2.192.7

No material income gap at the median: ACS 2023 puts both cities within 5%.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.

Jobs & wages

Madison MSA β€” median wage
$50,910
Phoenix MSA β€” median wage
$48,600
Madison MSA β€” employment
396,960
Phoenix MSA β€” employment
2,289,130

Top occupations in Phoenix MSA

OccupationEmploymentMedian wage
Office and Administrative Support Occupations 314,170 $45,080
Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations 205,010 $34,400
Sales and Related Occupations 204,700 $37,700
Transportation and Material Moving Occupations 199,140 $40,870
Management Occupations 170,690 $105,420

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.

Moving between Wisconsin and Arizona

Wisconsin income tax
7.65% top marginal
Arizona income tax
2.5% top marginal

State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check Arizona's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β€” state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.

Best time to move

Moving companies typically charge 20–30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.

To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.

Winter driving along this route

  • I-17 and I-40 through the Flagstaff area can see winter closures; the rest of Arizona is generally clear year-round.
  • Raton Pass (I-25 at the Colorado line) can close in winter storms.
  • Winter storms can slow I-90 and I-94 across western Wisconsin β€” check 511wi.

State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.

Packing & arrival checklist

  • Air conditioning matters: July highs in Phoenix average 104Β°F on NOAA normals. If the new place has window-unit or no AC, plan that purchase for the first week.
  • Dry climate: Phoenix sees only 8.9 in of precipitation a year. A humidifier helps keep wood furniture from cracking and is easier on skin and sinuses.
  • You are moving to a noticeably warmer climate (25.3Β°F higher annual average). Keep summer clothing accessible and consider donating or storing heavy winter gear.
  • Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
  • Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
  • Register to vote in Arizona after establishing residency.

Frequently asked

How much do homes cost in Phoenix compared to Madison?

Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $410,169 in Phoenix vs $423,767 in Madison β€” a 3.2% lower figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.

Is Phoenix more expensive than Madison?

Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Phoenix is 6.2% higher than Madison (103.316 vs 97.287, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.

How does the job market in Phoenix compare to Madison?

BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $48,600 in the Phoenix MSA vs $50,910 in the Madison MSA, on total employment of 2,289,130 and 396,960 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.

How far is Phoenix, AZ from Madison, WI?

The driving distance is 1717 mi and the route typically takes 31h 19m via I 40 and US 54. The trip crosses 8 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.

When is the best time to move from Madison to Phoenix?

Moving companies usually charge 20–30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 1717 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β€” see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.

How does household income compare in Madison vs Phoenix?

Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $77,041 in Phoenix vs $76,983 in Madison β€” a 0.1% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.

Plan the move

Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Madison.

City profiles: Madison, WI Β· Phoenix, AZ.

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