Moving from Birmingham, AL to Carlsbad, CA
It is 2019 mi and 35h 9m from Birmingham to Carlsbad β a cross-country move across 7 states. Housing, cost of living, climate, and tax picture all tend to shift substantially at this distance. This page pulls the current figures from each federal source and Zillow Research into one comparison.
2019 mi Β· 35h 9m by car Β· AL β MS β LA β TX β NM β AZ β CA
Distance & route
| Route through | AL β MS β LA β TX β NM β AZ β CA |
|---|---|
| Primary highways | I 20, I 10, US 80 |
| Major cities en route | Tuscaloosa, Jackson, Shreveport, Tyler, Garland |
Route via OSRM driving profile. Actual time varies with traffic and season.
Cost of living
| Birmingham | Carlsbad | U.S. avg | |
|---|---|---|---|
| All items (RPP) | 91.644 | 111.887 | 100.0 |
| Rents | 83.803 | 174.247 | 100.0 |
| Goods | 96.397 | 107.963 | 100.0 |
| Services | 71.851 | 179.267 | 100.0 |
BEA RPP climbs from 91.644 in Birmingham to 111.887 in Carlsbad, putting overall prices 22.1% above the origin.
Source: BEA Regional Price Parities (MSA-level Β· MSA-level); 2024.
Housing prices
Expect roughly 22.1% higher home prices β ZHVI goes from $135,870 to $1,370,649 moving to Carlsbad.
YoY change: Birmingham -2.5%, Carlsbad -3.9%. Snapshot: 2026-03. Data provided by Zillow.
Climate
| 1991β2020 normals | Birmingham | Carlsbad |
|---|---|---|
| Annual avg temperature | 64Β°F | 63Β°F |
| January avg low | 35Β°F | 48Β°F |
| July avg high | 91Β°F | 74Β°F |
| Annual snowfall | 1.4" | β |
| Annual precipitation | 56.6" | 11.4" |
Annual average temperatures in Birmingham (63.9Β°F) and Carlsbad (62.5Β°F) stay within 5Β°F of each other (NOAA normals).
Source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991β2020 (stations: BIRMINGHAM AP, AL US, CARLSBAD PALOMAR AP, CA US).
Demographics
| ACS 5-year 2023 | Birmingham | Carlsbad |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 199,322 | 114,500 |
| Median household income | $44,376 | $139,326 |
| Median age | 35.9 | 42.8 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 18.4% | 36.8% |
| Avg household size | 2.25 | 2.6 |
Expect median household income to rise 22.1% β $44,376 β $139,326 per ACS 5-year estimates (2023).
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year 2023.
Jobs & wages
Top occupations in Carlsbad MSA
| Occupation | Employment | Median wage |
|---|---|---|
| Office and Administrative Support Occupations | 166,920 | $48,270 |
| Food Preparation and Serving Related Occupations | 155,650 | $35,470 |
| Sales and Related Occupations | 123,300 | $38,790 |
| Management Occupations | 114,190 | $134,250 |
| Business and Financial Operations Occupations | 112,110 | $83,560 |
Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics.
Moving between Alabama and California
State income-tax top marginal rates are from the Tax Foundation, updated annually. Check California's DMV for the current deadline to transfer driver license and vehicle registration after establishing residency. Consult a tax professional for your specific filing situation β state tax treatment depends on residency, sourcing, and reciprocity agreements.
Best time to move
Moving companies typically charge 20β30% more between Memorial Day and Labor Day (peak season). October through April offers the lowest rates and better mover availability.
To avoid mid-semester school transfers, most U.S. families schedule moves between mid-June and mid-August. Public school calendars typically run late August or early September through late May or early June.
Winter driving along this route
- Raton Pass (I-25 at the Colorado line) can close in winter storms.
- I-17 and I-40 through the Flagstaff area can see winter closures; the rest of Arizona is generally clear year-round.
- Donner Pass (I-80) and Tejon Pass (I-5 Grapevine) see chain requirements and occasional closures December through March.
State DOT 511 phone or web services provide real-time road conditions year-round.
Packing & arrival checklist
- Dry climate: Carlsbad sees only 11.4 in of precipitation a year. A humidifier helps keep wood furniture from cracking and is easier on skin and sinuses.
- Wildfire season in California typically peaks July through October β register for county emergency alerts during unpack.
- Arrange utility connection (power, internet, gas, water) two weeks ahead of move-in.
- Update mailing address with USPS change-of-address within the first week post-move.
- Register to vote in California after establishing residency.
Frequently asked
Is Carlsbad more expensive than Birmingham?
Based on BEA Regional Price Parities (2024), overall price level in Carlsbad is 22.1% higher than Birmingham (111.887 vs 91.644, U.S. average = 100). Rent and services typically carry most of this gap.
When is the best time to move from Birmingham to Carlsbad?
Moving companies usually charge 20β30% less between October and April (off-peak). Memorial Day through Labor Day is peak pricing. For a 2019 mi drive, weather on the route matters too β see the timing section above for state-specific winter warnings.
How does household income compare in Birmingham vs Carlsbad?
Median household income on the Census ACS 5-year (2023) is $139,326 in Carlsbad vs $44,376 in Birmingham β a 214.0% higher figure. Compare this against the cost-of-living gap above when budgeting.
How much do homes cost in Carlsbad compared to Birmingham?
Zillow ZHVI (2026-03) puts the typical home value at $1,370,649 in Carlsbad vs $135,870 in Birmingham β a 908.8% higher figure. Data provided by Zillow Research.
How far is Carlsbad, CA from Birmingham, AL?
The driving distance is 2019 mi and the route typically takes 35h 9m via I 20 and I 10. The trip crosses 7 state(s). Actual time varies with traffic and season.
How does the job market in Carlsbad compare to Birmingham?
BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics show median wages of $53,090 in the Carlsbad MSA vs $44,830 in the Birmingham MSA, on total employment of 1,522,620 and 509,200 respectively. Top occupations on the destination side appear in the Jobs & wages section above.
Plan the move
Estimate costs with our moving cost calculator, or see where else to move from Birmingham.
City profiles: Birmingham, AL Β· Carlsbad, CA.